Whole House Surge Protection Installation Services

electrical surge sources

What is Whole House Surge Protection?

The most cost effective and protective whole house surge protection is a two step system:

  1. Having a whole-house surge protection device installed right at your home’s electrical panel.
  2. Using surge protectors for each outlet.

Once your whole-house surge protection is installed, it can take a sudden jolt of up to 72,000 amps zapping into your home from a nearby lightning strike—which is considerable when you know that your normal household electrical current is from 200 to 300 amps. The surge protection stands ready to divert the surge safely through your home’s grounding path and away from all of your electric appliances and devices.

Does My Home Really Need Whole House Surge Protection?

Here in Northern Virginia, we get some pretty shocking thunderstorms—and all that stray lightning dancing around can wreak havoc on electrical systems and devices throughout your home. Even if your power doesn’t go out, and you don’t have to wait for the utility company to turn the lights back on, a lightning strike anywhere in the vicinity can still cause you significant problems. Insurance companies surveyed reported more than $1 billion in power-surge related claims, with the average home claim ranging well above $4000!

Basically, a nearby jolt of lightning can zip through the power lines outside, surge right into your home and into anything you’ve got plugged into your outlets. It may just look like a flicker of the lights, but this sudden power surge can damage the delicate electronics in everything from your refrigerator and washing machine to your computers and any mobile devices you had plugged in for charging. This is why whole house surge protection is a good solution for folks here in Northern Virginia.

In the modern age, our homes are brimming with valuable electronic devices and appliances, making us increasingly reliant on a stable electricity supply. However, with the rising occurrence of unpredictable weather events and fluctuations in the power grid, the risk of electrical surges damaging our cherished possessions is higher than ever. To shield your home from such hazards, Root Electric offers a reliable and professional whole house surge protection installation service. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the significance of whole house surge protection and showcase how Root Electric can expertly fortify your home against electrical surges.

Understanding Electrical Surges

Electrical surges are sudden spikes in voltage that exceed the normal flow of electricity within the power lines. These surges can originate from various sources, including lightning strikes, utility grid switching, and electrical equipment within your home. Regardless of their source, these surges can gradually deteriorate electronic devices' performance and lifespan. Root Electric's whole house surge protection acts as a robust shield, redirecting excess voltage away from your appliances and protecting them from damage.

The Benefits of Whole House Surge Protection

a. Comprehensive Protection: Root Electric's whole house surge protection service ensures that all electrical appliances and devices throughout your home are shielded, including those that cannot be plugged into individual power strip surge protectors.

b. Prolonged Appliance Lifespan: By preventing damage from electrical surges, our surge protection solution extends the longevity of your valuable electronic equipment, sparing you from frequent replacements.

c. Peace of Mind: With Root Electric's expert installation, you can rest assured that your home and its contents are well-protected from unpredictable electrical events.

Root Electric's Professional Surge Protection Service

At Root Electric, we prioritize your safety and satisfaction. Our surge protection installation service follows a systematic approach to ensure an optimal solution for your home:

Step 1: Thorough Assessment: Our skilled electricians will conduct a comprehensive evaluation of your home's electrical load and specific surge protection needs. This assessment allows us to recommend the most suitable surge protector with an appropriate joule rating and capacity to handle potential surges.

Step 2: Premium Surge Protector Selection: Root Electric partners with reputable manufacturers known for producing top-quality surge protection devices. We handpick a surge protector that aligns perfectly with your home's requirements, guaranteeing maximum protection.

Step 3: Expert Installation: Our certified electricians will carefully install the surge protector at your main electrical panel, ensuring all connections are secure and in accordance with the manufacturer's guidelines. Safety is our utmost priority during this process.

Step 4: Thorough Testing: After installation, we meticulously test the surge protector to verify its proper functioning and effectiveness. Our thorough testing process leaves no room for compromise.

Can I install a whole house surge protector myself?

While installing a whole-house surge protector may seem like a straightforward task, it involves working with your home's electrical system, which can be dangerous if not handled properly. Here are some reasons why hiring a licensed electrician is the safest and most prudent choice:

  1. Expertise and Knowledge: Licensed electricians have undergone extensive training and acquired in-depth knowledge of electrical systems. They are well-versed in electrical codes, safety protocols, and best practices for surge protector installations. Their expertise ensures that the job is done correctly and in compliance with all safety standards.
  2. Personal Safety: Electrical work carries inherent risks, and attempting to install a surge protector without proper training and equipment puts you at risk of electrocution. Licensed electricians are equipped with the necessary safety gear and know how to handle potentially hazardous situations, keeping themselves and your home safe throughout the process.
  3. Protecting Your Home: Your home's electrical system is a complex network, and a mistake during installation could cause damage to various components. An incorrect connection or improper grounding might lead to electrical malfunctions, power outages, or even electrical fires. By hiring a licensed electrician, you reduce the risk of costly repairs and ensure the longevity of your electrical system.
  4. Manufacturer Warranty Compliance: Many whole-house surge protectors come with manufacturer warranties, which often require professional installation by a licensed electrician. Attempting a DIY installation could void the warranty, leaving you without the protection and coverage you expected.
  5. Customized Solution: A licensed electrician can assess your home's specific electrical needs and recommend a surge protector that suits your requirements. They will consider factors like electrical load, the capacity of the surge protector, and the layout of your electrical panel, providing a customized solution for maximum effectiveness.
  6. Peace of Mind: Hiring a licensed electrician provides you with peace of mind, knowing that the installation is being handled by a qualified professional. You can trust that the surge protector will function correctly, providing comprehensive protection for your home and valuable electronic devices.

In conclusion, while the installation of a whole-house surge protector may appear manageable, it is not a task to be taken lightly. Your safety, the protection of your home, and the integrity of your electrical system are at stake. Relying on a licensed electrician ensures that the installation is done safely, efficiently, and in compliance with all relevant regulations. By making this responsible choice, you can enjoy the benefits of enhanced surge protection with complete peace of mind.

How much does it cost to put a surge protector on a house?

The cost of installing a surge protector on a house can vary depending on several factors, including the type of surge protector, the size of your electrical system, and the complexity of the installation. 

Here are some factors that can influence the overall cost:

  1. Type of Surge Protector: There are different types of surge protectors available, ranging from basic models to more advanced ones with additional features. The cost will vary depending on the type and brand you choose.
  2. Surge Protector Capacity: Surge protectors come with different joule ratings, which determine their capacity to handle electrical surges. Higher joule ratings usually come with a higher price tag.
  3. Electrical System Size: The size of your home's electrical system and the number of circuits it has can affect the installation cost. Larger homes with more circuits may require a higher-capacity surge protector, increasing the overall cost.
  4. Installation Complexity: The complexity of the installation can also impact the cost. If the electrical panel is easily accessible and the installation is straightforward, the cost may be lower. However, if there are accessibility issues or other complications, it may increase the installation cost.
  5. Labor Charges: The labor charges of hiring a licensed electrician for the installation will also be a part of the overall cost. While it may seem tempting to attempt a DIY installation to save money, it is highly recommended to hire a professional for safety and to ensure proper installation.
  6. Additional Features: Some surge protectors come with extra features like LED indicators, alarm systems, or remote monitoring capabilities, which can add to the cost.

To get an accurate estimate for installing a surge protector on your house, it is best to consult with a licensed electrician. They can assess your specific electrical needs, recommend an appropriate surge protector, and provide a detailed quote for the installation.

Remember, investing in a surge protector is a cost-effective way to protect your valuable electronic devices and appliances from electrical surges, potentially saving you from expensive repairs or replacements in the future.

How much surge protection do I need for whole-house?

The amount of surge protection you need for your whole house depends on several factors, including the size of your home, the number of electrical devices and appliances, and the potential risks of electrical surges in your area. To determine the right surge protection capacity for your home, consider the following guidelines:

  1. Electrical Load: Assess the total electrical load in your home, including all appliances, electronics, lighting, and other devices that are connected to the electrical system. This will give you an idea of the overall demand for surge protection.
  2. Surge Protector Rating: Whole-house surge protectors are typically rated in joules, which indicate the amount of energy they can absorb during a surge. The higher the joule rating, the greater the capacity to handle larger surges. As a general rule, consider surge protectors with a minimum rating of 1000 joules for basic protection. For higher protection levels, consider models with ratings of 2000 joules or more.
  3. Risk Assessment: Evaluate the risk of electrical surges in your area. If you live in an area prone to frequent lightning strikes or experience frequent power grid fluctuations, you may require more robust surge protection.
  4. Manufacturer Recommendations: Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for surge protection based on the size of your home and electrical system. Reputable manufacturers often provide guidelines for selecting the right surge protector for different applications.
  5. Number of Surge Protectors: In some cases, you may choose to install multiple surge protectors in different areas of your home to ensure comprehensive protection. For example, you might have one at the main electrical panel and additional protectors near sensitive electronic devices or appliances.
  6. Professional Consultation: When in doubt, consult with a licensed electrician who can assess your home's specific needs and recommend the most suitable surge protection solution.

It's important to remember that while surge protection can safeguard your electronic devices and appliances, it cannot provide complete immunity against all types of surges. In the event of a severe electrical storm or a direct lightning strike, the surge protector may become overwhelmed. Therefore, it is also advisable to unplug sensitive devices during such events as an extra precaution.

Ultimately, investing in whole-house surge protection is a proactive measure to safeguard your home and valuable electronic equipment from the damaging effects of electrical surges. By evaluating your specific needs and considering the factors mentioned above, you can select the appropriate surge protection capacity that provides the level of protection your home requires.

Is surge protection worth the money?

Yes, surge protection is definitely worth the money, especially in today's technology-driven world. The investment in surge protection can save you from potential damages and costly repairs to your valuable electronic devices and appliances. Here are several reasons why surge protection is worth every penny:

  1. Protects Expensive Electronics: Our homes are filled with expensive electronic devices like computers, TVs, home theater systems, gaming consoles, and smart appliances. A single power surge could irreparably damage these devices, leading to significant financial losses. Surge protectors act as a shield, diverting excess voltage away from your devices and safeguarding them from damage.
  2. Extends Lifespan of Devices: Frequent exposure to electrical surges, even minor ones, can gradually deteriorate the performance and lifespan of electronic devices. By installing surge protectors, you ensure a stable and clean power supply, allowing your devices to operate at their optimal level for a longer period.
  3. Whole-House Protection: Unlike individual power strip surge protectors that can only protect a limited number of devices, whole-house surge protection covers all electrical appliances and devices throughout your home. This comprehensive protection ensures that even devices without individual surge protectors are safeguarded.
  4. Cost-Effective Solution: Surge protectors are a cost-effective way to prevent potential damages. The price of surge protectors is significantly lower than the cost of replacing or repairing multiple electronic devices due to a single electrical surge event.
  5. Protection Against Unpredictable Surges: Electrical surges can occur at any time due to various reasons, such as lightning strikes, utility grid fluctuations, or switching of electrical equipment. Surge protectors provide round-the-clock protection, even when you're not home or during stormy weather.
  6. Peace of Mind: With surge protection in place, you can have peace of mind knowing that your valuable electronic devices and appliances are protected from unpredictable electrical events. This peace of mind is invaluable and helps you focus on other aspects of your life without worrying about potential electrical damage.
  7. Easy Installation: Surge protectors are relatively easy to install, especially with the help of a licensed electrician. Once installed, they require minimal maintenance, making them a hassle-free solution for long-term protection.

In conclusion, surge protection is a wise investment that offers numerous benefits, including protection of expensive electronics, extension of device lifespan, whole-house coverage, cost-effectiveness, and peace of mind. To safeguard your home and valuable electronic devices from electrical surges, surge protection is undoubtedly worth the money.

Should I use Surge Protector or Power Strip?

Deciding between using a surge protector or a power strip depends on your specific needs and the level of protection required for your electronic devices. Both surge protectors and power strips have their distinct purposes and features. Here's how you can decide which option is the best fit for you:

Understanding the Difference:

  • Power Strip: A power strip is a simple device that allows you to expand the number of electrical outlets available for your devices. It does not provide any surge protection and serves only as a convenient way to plug multiple devices into a single wall outlet.
  • Surge Protector: A surge protector, on the other hand, is designed to protect your electronic devices from voltage spikes and electrical surges. It contains internal components that divert excess voltage away from your devices, safeguarding them from potential damage.

Assess Your Devices:

  • Consider the electronic devices you want to protect. If you have expensive or sensitive devices such as computers, TVs, gaming consoles, or smart appliances, using surge protectors is strongly recommended. These devices are more vulnerable to electrical surges and stand to benefit from the added protection.
  • For non-sensitive devices like lamps, fans, or chargers, a basic power strip might be sufficient to provide additional outlets without the need for surge protection.

Determine the Level of Protection Needed:

  • Evaluate the risk of electrical surges in your area. If you live in an area prone to lightning strikes or experience frequent power fluctuations, surge protectors offer the most comprehensive protection for your valuable devices.
  • If your area experiences minimal electrical disturbances, a power strip may be sufficient for simply extending the number of outlets.

Consider the Cost:

  • Surge protectors are generally slightly more expensive than power strips due to the added protection features they offer. However, the cost of surge protectors is significantly lower than the potential cost of repairing or replacing damaged electronics.

Combination Devices:

  • Some power strips come with built-in surge protection capabilities. These combination devices offer the benefits of both extra outlets and surge protection, making them a convenient option for many users.

In conclusion, if you have valuable or sensitive electronic devices that need protection from electrical surges, investing in surge protectors is highly advisable. On the other hand, for non-sensitive devices and when additional outlets are the primary concern, a power strip might be sufficient. By understanding your specific needs and the risks involved, you can make an informed decision on whether to use a surge protector or a power strip.

Do Surge Protectors Work All the Time?

Surge protectors are designed to provide continuous protection for your electronic devices, but their effectiveness may vary based on the type and severity of the surge, the quality of the surge protector, and its age. While surge protectors work most of the time, it's important to understand their limitations and factors that can affect their performance:

1. Continuous Protection: Surge protectors are always ready to safeguard your devices against electrical surges. As long as they are properly connected and functioning, they provide a level of protection from voltage spikes and surges at any time, day or night.

2. Limited Lifespan: Surge protectors have a finite lifespan and can wear out over time. As they absorb surges, their ability to provide protection diminishes. It's essential to replace surge protectors every few years, especially if they've experienced multiple surges or have been in use for an extended period.

3. Absorbing Surges: Surge protectors work by diverting excess voltage away from your devices and dissipating it safely. However, they can only handle a certain level of surge energy, and exceptionally powerful surges, such as those caused by direct lightning strikes, may exceed their capacity.

4. Response Time: Surge protectors have a slight delay in reacting to surges. While it is usually in nanoseconds, some sensitive devices might experience minimal exposure to the initial spike. Advanced surge protectors have faster response times to mitigate this concern.

5. Quality Matters: The effectiveness of a surge protector depends on its quality and design. Opt for surge protectors from reputable manufacturers with higher joule ratings and advanced technologies to ensure better protection for your devices.

6. Proper Installation: Surge protectors must be correctly installed and connected to provide effective protection. If not installed properly, their performance may be compromised.

7. No Absolute Guarantee: While surge protectors significantly reduce the risk of damage from most surges, they cannot provide absolute protection against all electrical events. Extremely powerful surges or direct lightning strikes can still pose a risk, though the surge protector helps minimize the potential damage.

In conclusion, surge protectors are essential components for safeguarding your electronic devices from electrical surges, and they do work most of the time. To ensure optimal protection, it is crucial to invest in high-quality surge protectors, replace them periodically, and follow the manufacturer's guidelines for installation and usage. While surge protectors significantly reduce the risk of damage, no system can offer 100% guarantee against all possible electrical events.

How Often Should a Whole House Surge Protector Be Replaced?

The lifespan of a whole-house surge protector can vary depending on several factors, including the quality of the surge protector, the frequency of electrical surges in your area, and the overall wear and tear from absorbing surges. On average, a whole-house surge protector should be replaced every 3 to 5 years to maintain its effectiveness and ensure continued protection for your home's electrical system and devices.

Here are some factors to consider when determining when to replace your whole-house surge protector:

1. Manufacturer's Recommendation: Check the manufacturer's guidelines or specifications for the surge protector you have installed. Some manufacturers may provide a specific recommended replacement interval for their products.

2. Surge Frequency: If your area experiences frequent electrical surges due to lightning storms, power grid fluctuations, or other reasons, the surge protector may wear out more quickly. In such cases, it might be necessary to replace the surge protector more frequently.

3. Aging and Wear: Like any electrical device, surge protectors can experience wear and degradation over time. Continuous exposure to electrical surges can reduce their effectiveness, necessitating replacement to maintain optimal protection.

4. Periodic Inspections: Have a licensed electrician inspect the surge protector during routine maintenance visits to assess its condition. They can evaluate its performance, check for any signs of wear, and recommend replacement if needed.

5. Changes in Electrical System: If you make significant changes to your home's electrical system, such as upgrading it or adding new circuits, it might be a good time to consider replacing the surge protector to ensure it matches the updated system requirements.

6. Advanced Technology: Technology in surge protection devices is continually evolving. Newer models may offer enhanced features and better protection capabilities. Consider upgrading to a newer model to take advantage of the latest advancements in surge protection.

Remember that even if your whole-house surge protector is still within its recommended lifespan, it is essential to replace it immediately if it shows signs of damage or malfunctions. Any signs of physical damage, burning, or failure to operate correctly should prompt immediate replacement to maintain the safety and effectiveness of your surge protection system.

In conclusion, the general recommendation for replacing a whole-house surge protector is every 3 to 5 years. However, factors like surge frequency, wear and tear, manufacturer's guidelines, and changes to your electrical system can influence the replacement timeframe. Regular inspections and proactive monitoring will help ensure that your surge protector continues to provide the necessary protection for your home and electronic devices.

Root Electric's whole house surge protection installation service offers a proactive and effective solution to safeguard your home and valuable electronic devices from unexpected electrical surges. With our expertise, you can trust that your home is well-protected against electrical hazards. Don't leave the safety of your home to chance – let Root Electric fortify your household with top-tier surge protection. Contact us today to ensure a secure and resilient electrical system for your home's future.

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Satisfaction / Safety First Since 1986

Bill Root

About the author

During my tenure at Root Electric, I lead the transition of Root Electric from a primarily sub-contracting based business model to a prime-contracting based business model. Accomplishments have been made by developing a team based approach to researching and implementing a service-specific client management system.

My goals for the next five years are to fine tune Root Electric's brand strategy and to diversify its scope of services, while remaining true to the discipline of electrical work.